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Veiled Truths: What The Women In Phoolan Devi’s Village Do—And Do Not—Say

More than two decades after Phoolan Devi’s death, the women in her village, in Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh, cut a complex picture: confident and diffident, assertive and shy, hopeless and hopeful. They said contradictory things about their safety: yes, it has improved; no, it has not. Some kept quiet. Many girls hadn’t finished school, refusing to divulge the reason. Many hid their faces with veils. But such gloom also accompanied optimism: women feeling proud of their work, not discriminating between their sons and daughters, and hoping for their bright futures. Over the last few years, at least three women from the village have joined the forces, relaying a clear message: that, like Phoolan, we don’t need saviours—we are enough on our own.

Phoolan Devi’s nephew Nishant | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook

Phoolan Devi’s nephew, Nishant, standing in front of her aunt’s statue in her house.

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Phoolan Devi
Phoolan Devi | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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A Sheikhpur Gudha resident wearing a t-shirt with a message demanding a CBI inquiry into Phoolan Devi’s murder.

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Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh
Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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Women from Phoolan Devi’s village stand on the banks of the Yamuna River. The village is largely inhabited by members of the Mallaah community.

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Pooja Nishad
Pooja Nishad | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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Pooja Nishad, 17, watches over her goats grazing on the banks of the Yamuna outside the village.

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Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh
Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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Ganga Devi sits outside her home, close to Phoolan Devi’s house that functions as a shrine for the local villagers.

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Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh
Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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An overview of the centre of Sheikhpur Gudha, which seems to be stuck in time since Phoolan Devi’s death.

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Shilpa Nishad
Shilpa Nishad | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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Shilpa Nishad uses an umbrella to shield herself from the sun as her buffaloes graze on the riverbank below.

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Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh
Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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Ramesh Nishad and his sisters studying outside their home in Sheikhpur Gudha. The village takes great pride in its identity as Phoolan Devi’s home and many children know her stories.

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Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh
Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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A woman descends the banks of the Noon, a seasonal river that meets the Yamuna near Sheikhpur Gudha.

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Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh
Sheikhpur Gudha, Uttar Pradesh | Photo: Vikram Sharma/Outlook
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A boat with fishing nets on the riverbank outside the village. The Mallaahs, belonging to the OBC community, are traditionally boatmen and fishermen found all over north and east India as well as Bangladesh and Pakistan.